Illinois PAS Crop Specialist Practice Test 2026 - Free Crop Specialist Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What factors influence the timing of planting corn?

Fertilizer application rates and seed variety

Soil temperature, moisture conditions, and regional frost dates

The timing of planting corn is primarily influenced by soil temperature, moisture conditions, and regional frost dates due to their critical role in ensuring successful germination and early growth of the crop.

Soil temperature is particularly important because corn seeds require a minimum temperature to germinate effectively. If the soil is too cold, germination may be delayed or fail altogether, leading to poor stands and reduced yield potential. Moisture conditions are equally crucial; sufficient soil moisture is necessary for seedling emergence and establishment, while overly wet conditions can lead to issues such as seed rot or diseases.

Additionally, understanding regional frost dates is vital to avoid planting corn too early when there is still a risk of frost, which can damage or kill young plants.

Considering these factors helps ensure that corn is planted at an optimal time, maximizing its growth potential and ultimately leading to a better yield. Other options mention factors that, while relevant to agriculture, do not directly dictate when corn should be planted.

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Pest life cycles and harvest schedules

Market demand and labor availability

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